Friday, December 6, 2013

Trauma Exposure During the Early Years

Everyone experiences stress at certain points in their life, and some stressors can actually be healthy. However, children perceive and react to stressful situations differently than adults. 

A child's environment and relationships are potentially impacted when children are exposed to trauma at an early age. 

          Early childhood professionals have the responsibility of recognizing when a child is under extreme amounts of stress, as well as understanding the negative implications stress can have on young children. I am interested in understanding how a child's development is impacted when they experience a close family member being critically injured or ill. More importantly, I want to understand how to best support young children and families who experience the trauma of having a close family member become critically injured or ill to avoid the negative developmental implications. Feeling intrigued? Watch a short video from The Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University on how young children's experiences build their brain architecture. Experiences Shape Brain Architecture 

Critical Questions

  • Which areas of a young child's brain are impacted from excessive stress?
  • How is brain development impacted by excessive stress?
  • What mental health services are available for young children who experience trauma at an early age?
  • What type of support systems can early childhood professionals provide for families?